Word List
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n. An alley is a narrow road between houses or buildings.The alley behind my house looks dirty.
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n. An ax is a tool used to cut wood.She used an ax to cut some wood for the fire.
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n. A bunch is a group of the same things.She was hungry, so she ate the entire bunch of grapes.
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n. A chore is an unpleasant job that must be done.It's Nikki's chore to do the dishes every Tuesday and Wednesday night.
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adj. A decent person or thing is OK or good enough.Eric did a decent job painting the fence.
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adj. Disgraceful behavior is behavior that is very bad.This is a disgraceful waste of money.
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n. The elbow is the middle part of an arm, where it bends.She pointed to her elbow to show me where she hurt herself.
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adj. A grateful person feels thankful about something.The girls were grateful for the chance to visit their grandfather.
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v. To irritate means to annoy someone.Karen's brother irritated her when he told her that he had lost her camera.
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v. To kid is to say something that is not true as a joke.I am not really mad. I was kidding when I said I was angry.
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adj. A loose thing is not held in place tightly.The bolt was loose, so I tightened it with the wrench.
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v. To offend is to make someone angry or upset.They were both offended by what they had said to each other.
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adv. An overnight action happens during the night.The campers stayed in the tent overnight.
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v. To persist means to keep doing something even when it is hard.Even though the lesson was difficult, he persisted until he understood.
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n. A pine is a type of tall, thin tree with needles instead of leaves.There were many beautiful pine trees in the forest.
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n. A scar is a mark on the skin after a wound heals.The man had horrible scars on his cheek and forehead.
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n. A sensation is a feeling that people get from their senses.Mom got a painful sensation in her head from the loud noise.
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n. A sled is a small vehicle used on snow.Marvin likes to ride his sled down the hill in winter.
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v. To tease means to laugh at or make fun of someone.Jake teased Charlie because he was the new student.
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n. A valentine is someone loved or admired with great affection.Harry wanted Molly to be his valentine.
Exercise
A ‣ Circle the word that fits the definition.
- not strongly put in place
- a. kid
- b. loose
- c. disgraceful
- d. sensation
- thankful
- a. decent
- b. irritate
- c. grateful
- d. offend
- a job or task
- a. sled
- b. chore
- c. alley
- d. ax
- someone you love or admire
- a. valentine
- b. pine
- c. bunch
- d. elbow
- to make angry
- a. offend
- b. scar
- c. persist
- d. overnight
B ‣ Circle the right definition for the given word.
- bunch
- a. a group of things
- b. a tool
- c. a narrow road
- d. wood from a tree
- elbow
- a. a picture
- b. a mark on the skin
- c. a part of the arm
- d. a vehicle for snow
- disgraceful
- a. very bad
- b. amusing
- c. during the night
- d. not strongly attached
- overnight
- a. happening during the night
- b. to make fun of someone
- c. not held in place
- d. a feeling one gets from senses
- ax
- a. a tall tree
- b. a tool used for cutting
- c. a part of the arm
- d. a feeling of shame
C ‣ Write the word that best fits each blank.
- ax / pine
The man bought a big _____ . He needed it to cut down a(n) _____ tree in his yard. - offend / tease
The bully likes to _____ the smaller children. He does not know that his actions _____ them. - overnight / loose
The door to the shed is _____ . It will be windy tomorrow, so I must work _____ to fix it so it does not blow away. - chore / grateful
The _____ of cutting the grass was difficult. However, the boy was _____ when he was paid for his hard work. - alley / sled
After the snowstorm, the _____ was covered with snow and ice. It was fun to ride our _____ down the path. - elbow / scar
She hurt her _____ and had to go to the doctor. There is a large _____ where the cut healed. - persist / bunch
She must put all of the leaves into a _____ . It will not be easy, but she must _____ to get the job done. - kids / irritate
The boy always _____ his friend about things that aren't true. But he will _____ his friend if he continues this action. - valentine / decent
He thought that until he got a _____ haircut, Elena would never be his _____ . - sensation / disgraceful
This is a _____ waste of time. He had a terrible _____ in his stomach.
The Boy and His Sled
Mike was the smallest child in school. Another boy, Joe, always teased Mike. Joe had a large scar on his face from fighting other children. One day, Joe offended Mike when he made fun of Mike's valentine, Jane. This was disgraceful, but Mike didn't know how to make Joe stop.
That day, Mike walked home down an alley. He found a bunch of wood boards next to a pine tree. He thought to himself, "I could build a decent sled from these. If I let Joe use it, he will be nicer to me and Jane.” He took the wood home.
Mike got an ax and cut the wood. He used nails to make sure that the pieces were not loose. As he worked, he bumped his elbow on the boards. The painful sensation made him want to cry. It was a hard chore, but he persisted. He worked overnight. By morning, the sled was finished.
Mike called Joe on the telephone. He said, “Hi, Joe. Come over to my house right away!"
Joe didn't know why Mike wanted him to come over. When Joe arrived, Mike told him, "Joe, it irritated me the other day when you said mean things about Jane. You weren't kidding when you said those mean things. But I'm not like you. I just built this sled, and I'll let you ride it with me if you are nice.”
They became friends, and Joe was grateful that Mike was so nice to him. He learned that it is more fun to be nice than to be mean.
Reading Comprehension
Part A: Mark each statement T for true or F for false. Rewrite the false statements to make them true.
- _____ Joe offended Mike by saying mean things about his valentine, Jane.
__________ - _____ Mike found a bunch of pine trees.
__________ - _____ Joe was a decent person at the beginning of the reading.
__________ - _____ Mike persisted even though the chore was very hard.
__________ - _____ Mike used his elbows to make sure that the pieces were not loose.
__________ - _____ Mike told Joe he was sharing his new sled because he was a decent person.
__________
Part B: Answer the questions.
- Which item did Mike NOT use when building the sled?
- a. Ax
- b. Nail
- c. Alley
- d. Board
- At the end of the reading, Joe _____.
- a. was grateful that Mike was nice
- b. did not get to ride on the sled
- c. irritated Mike again
- d. said he was kidding
- According to the reading, when did Mike build the sled?
- a. The next morning
- b. Overnight
- c. Before school
- d. Throughout the day
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